[Skip to content]

.

Masterclass

How to install tubular daylight systems

With energy prices rising at an alarming rate, and interest in sustainability and green issues at an all time high, both homeowners and those responsible for buildings are keener than ever to identify ways in which they can light their property more efficiently to reduce their energy consumption. Chris Taffs of Solaconcepts advises builders on tubular daylighting systems.

 

Clearly the most efficient solution is to optimise the use of natural daylight. It’s free, easily accessible and in the UK available to a greater or lesser extent 365 days of the year. Where there is access to windows, this is easy - letting daylight in and allowing people to take advantage of the numerous benefits that being in natural light brings. But where internal rooms are being used, windows are obviously not an option. This is where tubular daylighting systems are increasingly being seen as a practical way to cut down the use of energy by piping in natural light. Simple and straightforward to install they result in minimal energy loss and require virtually no cleaning or maintenance.

What is a tubular daylight system?

First it's worth having a quick look at what these products are and how they work. Put very simply, a transparent dome is fixed to the roof of the property. This is connected to a highly reflective tube, which transfers daylight through the roof space and down into the living or working area below. A ceiling diffuser distributes the daylight evenly throughout the room, so that the space becomes attractively lit without the need to turn on the lights during daylight hours. Like most good ideas they are simple and highly efficient.

Rigid tubes for effective daylighting

So far so good. But when you look at the various products on the market, you will find a marked difference in what's available. Some suppliers offer flexible tubes on the grounds that they are slightly cheaper. However, the whole point of the tubes is to transfer as much light as possible from the outside to inside the house. Imagine trying to bounce light off a piece of crumpled foil and compare this with doing the same thing on a mirror. The results are often light years away from each other.

So while you may be able to install the flexible products a little quicker, you are highly likely to end up with a customer whose room is still not as well lit as you or they would have liked. It has been proved that rigid tubes can transfer up to 10 times more light than flexible duct systems. So the flexible duct ‘solution’ often results in dissatisfaction all round. Installation of a rigid tube system can result in less work and less aggravation for all concerned.

 

You should also look out for products that include active daylight harvesting features. Essentially this means that the dome should have the ability to bend light down the reflective tube. This is particularly important when the sun is low in the sky so that the daylight can be captured for as many hours of the day as possible.

In summary, when the sole purpose of these systems is to optimise the use of daylight to illuminate internal spaces as efficiently as possible, it is clear that to use anything other than a material which has been proved to be the most effective is simply not going to produce the desired results. Flexible systems, whilst marginally easier to install, simply do not do what Tubular Daylighting Systems are meant to.

Quick guide to installation

Tubular daylight systems vary in design so it will be necessary to check the installation instructions provided with any particular system. For a Solatube 250mm Daylight System, the system we provide most often for use in residential properties, the following should prove useful.

 

Of course access to the roof is required to fit the flashing kit and the dome so we suggest you visit http://www.hse.gov.uk/falls/roof.htm and take note of the relevant suggestions before commencing work.

Step 1

Masterclass Step 1
Identify the desired location on the ceiling for the diffuser, ensuring that the path from the diffuser to the roof will be free of obstacles such as joists, pipes or wires. Check also that the roof flashing fits in the desired location. Adjustable angle adapters allow you to adjust the top and bottom tubes to the degree necessary to allow easy connection between the roof and the ceiling.

Step 3

Step 3
Turn the angle adjuster so that the bottom tube points towards the roof flashing. Insert the bottom tube components into the ceiling hole and twist the locking arms to secure the bottom tube to the ceiling.

Step 5

Step 5
Now take the top tube assembly and place into the turret of the roof flashing. Check in the loft space that the top tube is pointing towards the bottom tube. Turn the angle adjuster to achieve this if necessary.

Step 7

Step 7
Within the loft space, join the top and bottom tubes using the extension tubes. Seal the tubes carefully using the aluminium tape provided to prevent insects and dust from entering the tubes. Self tapping screws may be required to join longer tube lengths securely and support wires should be used if the tubing is travelling any significant distance across the loft space.

Step 2

Masterclass - Step 2
Mark up the hole to be cut for the diffuser on the ceiling. Carefully cut a hole in the ceiling with a suitable saw.

Step 4

Step 4
Remove tiles or slates from the location identified for the dome. Fix the roof flashing to the battens. Replace any tiles or slates, cutting as necessary and seal to ensure water-tightness as directed in the instructions for the particular roof type on your property.

Step 6

Step 6
If a light reflector is provided, clip this into the dome and orientate the dome so that the internal reflector surface faces south. Ensure that the dome seals are securely placed and fix the dome to the flashing.

Step 8

Step 8
Finally, attach the ceiling diffuser to the bottom tube assembly to complete

Case Study

Mr and Mrs Harrison bought an older property for the original features that they loved. Having spent a lot of time and money modernising it, whilst staying sympathetic to the property’s original style, they were disappointed that the first floor, internal bathroom remained gloomy because of its lack of windows.

Having used the internet to determine potential ways to improve their bathroom, the Harrisons discovered that when it came to ease of installation and effectiveness of light transfer, Solatubes were the best tubular skylights around and chose a 250mm system.

"The installation was completed within a couple of hours. Our bathroom has been completely transformed and we are delighted with the result." Said Mr Harrison.

For more information on Sola products visit
www.solaconcepts.co.uk or call 0845 458 0101.